The
process of installing a home car charger for your electric vehicle (EV)
involves more than just plugging it in. It requires careful planning and
consideration of various factors, such as your home's electrical system, the
type of charger you need, and the professional skills necessary for the
installation. Depending on these factors, the time it takes for EV charger installation by Sarkinen Electrical can vary significantly. We will
explore the different aspects of home car charger installation, including what
contributes to the installation timeline and how long you can expect the entire
process to take.
Factors Affecting Installation Time
Several
elements can influence how long it takes to install a home car charger. The
first factor to consider is the type of charger you are installing. There are
generally two home-use chargers: Level 1 and Level 2. A Level 1 charger uses a
standard 120-volt outlet and is typically slower but easier to install since it
requires no major modifications to your home's electrical system. In contrast,
a Level 2 charger uses a 240-volt outlet and requires a dedicated circuit,
which can involve rewiring and additional electrical work. Installing a Level 2
charger will generally take longer due to these additional requirements.
Another
factor is the distance between the electrical panel and where you want the
charger installed. If your electrical panel is far from the desired location,
additional wiring may be necessary, which can extend the installation time.
Accessibility to the area where the charger will be placed, such as a garage or
driveway, also affects the duration of installation. The more straightforward the
setup, the faster the process will go.
Hiring a Professional vs. DIY Installation
While
some homeowners may consider installing an EV charger themselves, hiring a
licensed professional is generally recommended if you install a Level 2
charger. The installation becomes more complex as it involves dealing with
high-voltage electrical systems. Even if you are skilled in electrical work, a
professional can ensure that the job is done safely and according to local
building codes. Hiring a professional typically ensures the installation is
completed correctly and more quickly than a DIY project, which could involve
unforeseen delays or complications.
The
timeline for a professional installation can also vary. Some professionals may
offer same-day installation, while others may need a few days to schedule the
work. This depends on the professional’s availability, the extent of the
required electrical work, and their schedule. In general, once the professional
arrives, the installation will take a few hours, but the scheduling and prep
work could add a day or more to the overall timeline.
Permits and Inspections
A
permit may be required for certain installations, especially when upgrading
your electrical system or making significant changes to your home's wiring.
Local regulations often mandate permits for any electrical work involving
changes to your home's structure, such as installing a Level 2 charger.
Depending on where you live, the permitting process can add time to the
installation timeline. Some regions require an inspection after installation to
ensure the charger is safely and properly installed.
The
need for a permit can affect the timeline in two ways: First, you must allow
time to apply for and obtain the permit, which can take several days to weeks.
Second, once the installation is completed, you may need to schedule an
inspection to ensure everything meets local safety codes. The inspection
waiting period can vary depending on the availability of the local authorities.
The Installation Process Itself
When
the time comes for the actual installation, the process is fairly
straightforward, but it can vary depending on the complexity of the job. If you
are installing a Level 1 charger, the installation typically takes no more than
a few hours. This is because it requires little more than plugging the charger
into a standard outlet. However, the process for a Level 2 charger is much more
involved.
A
Level 2 charger requires a dedicated 240-volt circuit, which may involve
installing a new breaker in your electrical panel, running wires to the
installation site, and potentially upgrading your electrical system. The
professional installer will typically work with you to determine the best
placement for the charger, ensuring it is both accessible and safe. Once the
location is decided, the technician will complete the electrical work,
including digging, installing a conduit, and connecting the charger to the
power source. Installing a Level 2 charger can take four to eight hours,
depending on the complexity.
The
time it takes to install a home car charger depends on several factors,
including the type of charger, the complexity of the installation, the distance
to the electrical panel, and whether a professional is hired. A Level 1 charger
installation is usually a quick process that can take only a few hours. In
contrast, a Level 2 charger may require more extensive electrical work and take
several hours or more. Additionally, permitting requirements and
post-installation testing can add to the overall timeline. Regardless of these
variables, understanding the installation process and working with a
professional will help ensure that the installation is efficient and up to
code, allowing you to enjoy the convenience of home charging as soon as
possible.
